Saturday, March 13, 2010

Hamlet ends with the arrival of Fortinbras. If someone suggested that Fortinbras be cut from the play, what reasons would you offer for his inclusion?

Nearly all of the problems in Hamlet stem from the problems of the royal family. Claudius poisons the king, then marries the queen. The prince seeks retribution, etc, etc. I think the biggest reason for Fortinbras's inclusion in the play is that he brings a hope to the situation. At the end of Act V, Hamlet articulates his wish for Fortinbras to be King of Denmark. Since he is from a different country and not caught up in the "drama" and troubles of the royal family of Denmark, he offers a fresh perspective and a chance for change for the country of Denmark.

The fact that Hamlet requests that Fortibras be king also contributes to Hamlet's character. Throughout the play, Hamlet has experienced a spectrum of emotions including sorrow, anger, self-pity, and a desire for revenge. But, as in the end of most tragedies, Hamlet has fallen and has been somewhat humbled. Fortinbras's father was killed by Hamlet's father, but Hamlet moves ignores family "obligation" to realize that Fortinbras is needed. It seems that Fortinbras is also able to move past this fact when he calls for Hamlet to have a soldier's burial. Fortinbras is a small character and the reader doesn't get to know him well, but he is a vital part to the resolution of the play. (219)